시카고강의 플로팅 가든 조성계획 Floating Gardens in the Chicago River Designed to Create Urban Wildlife Sanctuary
Floating Gardens in the Chicago River Designed to Create Urban Wildlife Sanctuary
강은 삶의 원천이며 동식물의 서식 환경을 제공할 뿐 아니라 여가와 모험의 공간이다.
불행히도 수많은 전세계의 강에 많은 돈을 들여 원래의 식물들과 야생지역을 훼손시켜가며
건설공사를 해댄다.
시카고의 501c3 조직인 어반 리버스(Urban Rivers)는 베를린과 LA의 유사 프로젝트에
착안해 강에 물고기와 동물들의 서식지를 제공하는 180m의 플로팅 가든을 내년 5월까지
설치하는 것이 목표다.
한편으로 사람들이 즐길 공간도 만들 계획으로 있다,
플로팅 가든은 어반 리버스의 공동 설립자인 과학자 조쉬 예린이 50m2짜리 동식물 서식지를
2013년에 최초로 조성하게 된 것이 시작점이 되었으며 그는 강에서 카약을 타다가 이 아이디어를
생각해냈다.
* 501c3 : 정부로 부터 세금을 면제 받는 비영리 기관및 단체
황기철 콘페이퍼 에디터
ki chul, hwang conpaper editor
By Jessica Stewart November 11, 2016
Rivers are sources of life. Not only do they provide habitats for a myriad of flora and fauna, but they are spaces for outdoor leisure and adventure. Unfortunately, many of our global waterways are engineered to be functional at the expense of native plants and wildlife. Urban Rivers, a 501c3 organization based in Chicago, is looking to reverse these effects—starting in their own backyard. Inspired by similar projects in Berlin and Los Angeles, their goal is to install 600 feet of floating gardens in the Chicago River in May 2017, thus providing a home for fish and other animals, while creating a nature destination for people to enjoy.
The floating gardens were first piloted in the Chicago River by Urban Rivers co-founder Josh Yellin, an environmental scientist who installed 50 square feet of habitat in the river as part of his Master's research in 2013. He was inspired during a kayaking trip on the river, when he noticed a dozen geese huddled onto a piling, seeking respite from the waterway's boat traffic. "These geese symbolized the general lack of ecological consideration in Chicago today and throughout its history," Yellin explains. "The Chicago River that once had a natural riverbank and plentiful vegetation, is now outlined by steel seawalls and a few wooden pilings. Can't Chicago, with its incredible history of design and innovation, do better than this?"
With this in mind, Yellin and a group of like-minded individuals created Urban Rivers, with the aim to reclaim the riverbanks and create an urban wildlife habitat. BioMatrix will provide floating ecosystems to be filled with the native Illinois wetland and prairie plant species that will provide the habitat for mammals, birds, and amphibians. The underside of the floating gardens will provide a feeding habitat for local fish. With results from Yellin's 2013 experiment indicating a nearly 100% increase in the fish abundance in the river immediately surrounding the floating gardens, the impact is promising.
Urban Rivers is hoping that the floating gardens will provide more than a wildlife sanctuary—community involvement and educational opportunities are equally important. The ability to learn about nature, science, and technology in urban centers is vital for the initiative's continued success. The team's experience in clean water initiatives and environmental remediation mean that they've already been able to make great strides in meeting their goal. City permits in hand, they've started a Kickstarter campaign to fund the 600 feet of floating gardens to be installed in 2017. And while they've already made their initial goal, every $50 adds an extra foot of habitat. At this rate they are well on their way to installing a half-mile river park by 2020.
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