중국 장기 밀매 규모, 1조1000억원..마취 없이 적출도 A Human Harvest: China’s organ trafficking exposed in shocking documentary..(VIDEO)

A Human Harvest: China’s organ trafficking exposed in shocking documentary that alleges the illegal trade is now worth a staggering US$1 billion a year A new documentary hopes to expose the illegal organ trade in China 


‘Human Harvest: China’s Organ Trafficking’ will show how  researchers began to uncover the gory details


China's organ trade is allegedly worth a massive US$1 billion a year 

Human rights lawyer David Matas tells the gory details of what goes on

Tens of thousands of innocent people killed on demand it is claimed

Political prisoners in particular being used as live organ donors 

It's believed most were members of the banned Falun Gong movement

Documentary will air on SBS One’s Dateline program on Tuesday night 



 중국의 불법 장기 매매 규모가 연간 10억달러(1조1000억원)에 달한다는 내용의 다큐멘터리가 나왔다.



최근 캐나다에서 공개된 다큐멘터리 '인간 수확: 중국의 장기 매매'(Human Harvest: China's Organ Trafficking)는 "중국에서만 연간 1만 여 건의 장기 이식 수술이 성행하고 있으며, 정식 경로를 통해 조달되는 경우는 매우 드물다"는 충격 고발을 담고 있다고 데일리메일 등 외신이 6일(현지시각) 보도했다.


외신 보도에 따르면, 중국의 장기 이식 수술 규모는 미국에 이어 세계 두 번째지만 민간의 장기 기증 시스템이 거의 작동하지 않아 이식용 장기는 대부분 불법으로 조달되고 있다. 영상을 제작한 캐나다인 레온 리는 "중국에서의 장기 가격은 대략 6만~17만 달러에 달한다. 간·쓸개 등 조직에 따라 가격이 천차만별"이라고 말했다.


다큐멘터리에 등장하는 중국의 한 무장 경찰은 "한 여성을 마취없이 시술해 장기를 적출하는 광경을 직접 목격한 적이 있다"고 폭로했다. 중국에서 거래되는 대부분의 장기는 사형수에게서 적출된 것들이다. 


중국 위생부 부부장을 지낸 중국장기기증이식위원회 황제푸(黃潔夫) 주임위원은 2008년 영국 의학전문지 '랜싯'(Lancet)에 기고한 글에서 "중국에서 이식용 장기의 65%는 사망자의 시신에서 나오며 그중 95%가 사형수"라고 밝힌 바 있다. 황제푸는 "최근 정식 기소된 저우융캉(周永康) 전 정치국 상무위원이 공안부장 재직 당시 국가 차원에서 수감자들을 생체 장기 은행으로 이용하는 책임자였다"고 폭로하기도 했다.


불법 장기 적출은 사형수 외에도 중국 내에서 불법으로 규정된 파룬궁(法輪功) 신도나 노동교화소 수감자, 유랑민을 대상으로 이뤄진다는 주장도 제기된다. 다큐멘터리에 등장하는 인권변호사 데이비드 메이터스(David Matas)와 전 캐나다 의원 데이비드 킬고어(David Kilgour)는 "중국에서 매년 시행되는 1만여 건의 수술에서 75%의 장기가 파룬궁 수련자의 것"이라고 주장한다.


'최대 장기 매매 국가'라는 비판이 거세지자, 중국 정부는 지난 1월 "사형수에게서 적출된 장기를 불법 이식하는 것을 단계적으로 금지해나가겠다"고 발표했다.

조선일보 | 정상혁 기자 



By John Carney for Daily Mail Australia

When reports first emerged from China in 2006 that state-run hospitals were killing prisoners of conscience to sell their organs, it seemed too horrible to be true.


However, a new documentary is about to blow the lid on the illegal organ trade that is now allegedly worth a staggering US$1 billion a year. This despite the fact 10,000 organs are transplanted in China every year, yet there are only a tiny number of people on the official donor register.


‘Human Harvest: China’s Organ Trafficking’ will show how once researchers around the world - including human rights lawyer David Matas and former Canadian member of parliament David Kilgour - began to uncover the gory details, the true picture was soon uncovered.


Scroll down for video 

A new documentary is about to blow the lid on the illegal organ trade that is now allegedly worth a staggering US$1 billion a year in China 

A new documentary is about to blow the lid on the illegal organ trade that is now allegedly worth a staggering US$1 billion a year in China 


In 2006 a non-governmental coalition was formed called ‘The Coalition to Investigate the Persecution of the Falun Gong in China’. 


They requested that Mr Kilgour and Mr Matas investigate allegations of organ harvesting of Falun Gong practitioners in China because of their extensive academic and political backgrounds and prior involvement in human rights activism.


The damning evidence they uncovered suggests that tens of thousands of innocent people have been killed on demand to supply an ongoing illegal organ transplant industry.


How these two Nobel Peace Prize nominees pieced together the evidence and continue to fight against this unimaginable horror is told in the program. 


Human rights lawyer David Matas (pictured) investigated allegations of organ harvesting of Falun Gong practitioners in China and uncovered some gruesome facts

Human rights lawyer David Matas (pictured) investigated allegations of organ harvesting of Falun Gong practitioners in China and uncovered some gruesome facts



The pair have spent years investigating organ trafficking in China, and it's claimed that political prisoners are being used as live organ donors.


They believe the organs come from members of the Falun Gong movement – a quasi-religious group with millions of followers, which is banned by the Chinese Government. 


‘I can testify that this hospital forcibly removed organs, such as livers and corneas,’ says former worker Annie of allegations that members of the banned Falun Gong movement were killed for their organs.


The pair have spent years investigating organ trafficking in China, and it's claimed that political prisoners are being used as live organ donors

The pair have spent years investigating organ trafficking in China, and it's claimed that political prisoners are being used as live organ donors

 During a rally joined by thousands of Faul Gong practitioners at Taipei, four demonstrators play in an action drama against what they said was the Chinese communists' killing of Falun Gong followers and harvesting of their organs in concentration camps

During a rally joined by thousands of Faul Gong practitioners at Taipei, four demonstrators play in an action drama against what 

they said was the Chinese communists' killing of Falun Gong followers and harvesting of their organs in concentration camps

'Some practitioners were still breathing after their organs were removed, but they were thrown into the hospital’s incinerator anyway.'  


Filmmaker Leon Lee, who is based in Canada, is the man behind the documentary. He first read about the allegations in 2006 and he couldn't take it all in.


‘The story seemed too incredible to believe. Several months later, David Matas and David Kilgour published their investigation report Bloody Harvest,’ he told Daily Mail Australia.


‘I was inspired to investigate further and see for myself if this horrific story could really be and that's how it all began. Eight years later Human Harvest has been released and now you can see for yourself too.’


The China organ trade is now worth a staggering US$1 billion a year, Mr Lee claims.


From 1980 onwards, China began withdrawing government funds from the health sector, expecting hospitals to start charging people for their services. According to Chinese doctors, state funding is often not even enough to cover staff salaries for one month.


The China organ trade is now worth a staggering US$1 billion a year it is claimed

The China organ trade is now worth a staggering US$1 billion a year it is claimed


‘Transplants range from about US$60,000 to over US$170, 000 depending on the operation, so there is a lot of money to be made there. Sadly the sale of organs has become a source of funding,’ Mr Lee told Daily Mail Australia.


‘Orient Organ Transplant Centre in Tianjin reported revenue of at least 100 million yuan (approximately US$16 million) on liver transplant alone in 2007.


‘That's the number in one hospital, for one kind of transplant in one year only. Now imagine the whole of China.’


Practitioners of Falun Gong protest in Parliament Square over the 10 year persecution of their spiritual discipline by the Chinese Communist Party

Practitioners of Falun Gong protest in Parliament Square over the 10 year persecution of their spiritual discipline by the Chinese Communist Party

China outlawed Falungong as an 'evil cult' in 1999 and has since detained tens of thousands of members

China outlawed Falungong as an 'evil cult' in 1999 and has since detained tens of thousands of members


The subject is still one that people find hard to believe or do not want to believe for various reasons.


However, in recent years China has been heavily criticized by the UN for its use of death row prisoners for organ transplanting. Laws preventing organ tourism to China are being instated around the world and are already in place in Israel and Spain.

Both US Congress and the European Parliament have passed resolutions condemning Chinese regime's practice of forced organ harvesting from prisoners of conscience, and asking China to stop such practice.


Thousands of Falungong practitioners sit in silence in front of the presidential office in Taipei

Thousands of Falungong practitioners sit in silence in front of the presidential office in Taipei

Members of Falun Gong movement demonstrate outside the Hawaii Convention Center in Hawaii in 2011

Members of Falun Gong movement demonstrate outside the Hawaii Convention Center in Hawaii in 2011


Canada's recent ‘Subcommittee on International Human Rights’ also unanimously passed a similar motion.


‘It's a start, but a lot still needs to be done. Awareness and action at this point is really essential, we can't keep allowing this human rights abuse to continue,’ Mr Lee said.


As it would have been impossible and very dangerous to shoot in mainland China, Mr Lee filmed in several other countries and obtained footage from his sources in China.


Mexican protestors demonstrate against China's actions towards the Falun Gong community

Mexican protestors demonstrate against China's actions towards the Falun Gong community

In recent years China has been heavily criticized by the UN for its use of death row prisoners for organ transplanting 

In recent years China has been heavily criticized by the UN for its use of death row prisoners for organ transplanting 


‘Finding people that wanted to talk and gaining their trust was a slow process, the film took eight years to make,’ he says.

‘It was very difficult because people fear persecution from the Chinese regime. Identities were hidden in some cases to protect those involved.’ 


But for all his best intentions, will anything really be done to stop this gruesome business? Particularly considering the power that China wields worldwide? Mr Lee believes that it will.


China  said authorities had broken no laws while cracking down on the spiritual group Falun Gong, while insisting it was a cult that violated human rights through mind control

China said authorities had broken no laws while cracking down on the spiritual group Falun Gong, while insisting it was a cult that violated human rights through mind control


Transplants range from about US$60,000 to over US$170, 000 depending on the operation

Transplants range from about US$60,000 to over US$170, 000 depending on the operation


‘You can help spread awareness in your networks of family and friends and hopefully this film, which is currently gaining momentum, will help to shed a light on this atrocious crime. That's the hope anyway,’ he says.


‘Human Harvest: China’s Organ Trafficking’ will be shown on Dateline on SBS One at 9.30pm on Tuesday. 


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